DocumentCode
2500857
Title
SVM-Based Biometric Authentication Using Intra-Body Propagation Signals
Author
NAKANISHI, Isao ; SODANI, Yuuta
Author_Institution
Grad. Sch. of Eng., Tottori Univ., Tottori, Japan
fYear
2010
fDate
Aug. 29 2010-Sept. 1 2010
Firstpage
561
Lastpage
566
Abstract
To use intra-body propagation signals for biometric authentication have been proposed. The intra-body propagation signals are hid in human bodies; therefore, they have tolerability to circumvention using artifacts. Additionally, utilizing the signals in the body enables liveness detection with no additional scheme. The problem is, however, verification performance using the intra-body propagation signal is not so high. In this paper, in order to improve the performance we propose to use user-specific frequency bands for all users in verification. The verification performance is improved to 70 %. Furthermore, we introduce the support vector machine (SVM) into the verification process. It is confirmed that verification rate of about 86 % is achieved.
Keywords
authorisation; biometrics (access control); electromagnetic wave propagation; signal detection; support vector machines; SVM; artifacts; biometric authentication; circumvention; human bodies; intra-body propagation signals; liveness detection; support vector machine; verification performance; Authentication; Electrodes; Electromagnetic waveguides; Feature extraction; Kernel; Smoothing methods; Support vector machines;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS), 2010 Seventh IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-8310-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/AVSS.2010.12
Filename
5597077
Link To Document