• DocumentCode
    2500857
  • Title

    SVM-Based Biometric Authentication Using Intra-Body Propagation Signals

  • Author

    NAKANISHI, Isao ; SODANI, Yuuta

  • Author_Institution
    Grad. Sch. of Eng., Tottori Univ., Tottori, Japan
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    Aug. 29 2010-Sept. 1 2010
  • Firstpage
    561
  • Lastpage
    566
  • Abstract
    To use intra-body propagation signals for biometric authentication have been proposed. The intra-body propagation signals are hid in human bodies; therefore, they have tolerability to circumvention using artifacts. Additionally, utilizing the signals in the body enables liveness detection with no additional scheme. The problem is, however, verification performance using the intra-body propagation signal is not so high. In this paper, in order to improve the performance we propose to use user-specific frequency bands for all users in verification. The verification performance is improved to 70 %. Furthermore, we introduce the support vector machine (SVM) into the verification process. It is confirmed that verification rate of about 86 % is achieved.
  • Keywords
    authorisation; biometrics (access control); electromagnetic wave propagation; signal detection; support vector machines; SVM; artifacts; biometric authentication; circumvention; human bodies; intra-body propagation signals; liveness detection; support vector machine; verification performance; Authentication; Electrodes; Electromagnetic waveguides; Feature extraction; Kernel; Smoothing methods; Support vector machines;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS), 2010 Seventh IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Boston, MA
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-8310-5
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/AVSS.2010.12
  • Filename
    5597077