Title :
Pen-based haptic virtual environment
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Eng. Mech., Tsukuba Univ.
Abstract :
The development of a pen-based force display and its application to the direct manipulation of a free-form surface are described. A six degree-of-freedom force reflective master manipulator which has a pen-shaped grip has been developed. The system uses two three degree-of-freedom manipulators. Both ends of the pen are connected to these manipulators. The hardware of the force display is small and light-weight. The performance of the force display is exemplified in interactive deformation of a free-form surface
Keywords :
interactive devices; manipulators; user interfaces; virtual reality; direct manipulation; force display; force reflective master manipulator; free-form surface; haptic virtual environment; interactive deformation; pen-based force display; pen-shaped grip; three degree-of-freedom manipulators; Displays; Force feedback; Haptic interfaces; Hardware; Humans; Manipulators; Shape; Solid modeling; Torque; Virtual environment;
Conference_Titel :
Virtual Reality Annual International Symposium, 1993., 1993 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1363-1
DOI :
10.1109/VRAIS.1993.380767