Title :
Combined frequency and time domain sleep feature calculation
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Clinical Neurophysiol., Med. Imaging Centre, Tampere, Finland
fDate :
Aug. 30 2011-Sept. 3 2011
Abstract :
In automated sleep analysis usually both frequency and time domain features are calculated from measured physiological (EEG, EOG, EMG) signals. Usually Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is used for different frequency domain measures and Digital Filtering (FIR or IIR) for time domain measurement. Here we demonstrate potential usefulness of using modified inverse DFT as a step for time domain feature calculation. Analytical formulas are shown for calculating interpolation, velocity and acceleration of filtered signals. Preliminary examples of electro-oculography (EOG) signal analysis during sleep are presented. Although same results could be obtained with conventional filtering followed by numerical differentiation the presented could be useful in some cases.
Keywords :
digital filters; discrete Fourier transforms; electro-oculography; feature extraction; interpolation; medical signal processing; sleep; time-frequency analysis; automated sleep analysis; digital filtering; discrete Fourier transform; electrooculograph signal analysis; frequency domain features; inverse DFT; time domain feature; Acceleration; Bandwidth; Discrete Fourier transforms; Electrooculography; Frequency domain analysis; Sleep; Time domain analysis; Acceleration; Computer Simulation; Electrooculography; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Saccades; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Sleep; Sleep, REM; Time Factors;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4121-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091903