Title :
Design and control concepts of an exoskeleton for gait rehabilitation
Author :
Beyl, P. ; Van Damme, M. ; Van Ham, R. ; Lefeber, D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., Vrije Univ. Brussel, Brussel
Abstract :
Robotic gait rehabilitation faces many challenges regarding ankle assistance, body weight support and physical human-robot interaction. This paper reports on the development of a gait rehabilitation exoskeleton prototype intended as a platform for the evaluation of design and control concepts in view of improved physical human-robot interaction. The performance of proxy-based sliding mode control as a ldquorobot-in-chargerdquo control strategy is evaluated both in simulation and in experiments on a test setup. Compared to PID control, test results indicate good tracking performance and in particular safe system behavior.
Keywords :
biomechanics; human computer interaction; medical computing; medical robotics; patient rehabilitation; three-term control; PID control; ankle assistance; body weight support; exoskeleton; human-robot interaction; robotic gait rehabilitation; sliding mode control; Actuators; Biomechatronics; Control systems; Exoskeletons; Foot; Human robot interaction; Prototypes; Rehabilitation robotics; Robotics and automation; Sliding mode control;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, 2008. BioRob 2008. 2nd IEEE RAS & EMBS International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Scottsdale, AZ
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2882-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2883-0
DOI :
10.1109/BIOROB.2008.4762874