Title :
High-Performance, Large-Volume THM CdZnTe Detectors for Medical Imaging and Homeland Security Applications
Author :
Chen, Henry ; Awadalla, Salah A. ; Redden, Robert ; Bindley, Glenn ; Bolotnikov, A.E. ; Camarda, G.S. ; Carini, G. ; James, R.B.
Author_Institution :
Redlen Technol., Sidney, BC
fDate :
Oct. 29 2006-Nov. 1 2006
Abstract :
High-quality large single crystals of Cd0.9Zn0.1Te (> 7 inch3) have been consistently produced by the THM (solution growth) method. Various large-volume X-ray and gamma-ray detector configurations fabricated from this THM CZT material have produced detectors with excellent performance. A room-temperature mean energy resolution of 4.3% for a Co-57 source (122 keV) and uniform pixel-to-pixel response have been demonstrated on monolithic 20times20times5 mm3 pixellated detectors useful for imaging applications. In addition, energy resolution of <1% FWHM @ Cs-137 (662 keV) has been measured on virtual Frisch-Grid 4times4times11 mm3 devices useful for homeland security applications. Additional characterization techniques such as mu-tau measurements, infrared microscopy, X-ray topography and ODLTS have demonstrated the superior quality of this THM CZT. The results of material characterization measurements and detector tests will be presented.
Keywords :
II-VI semiconductors; biomedical imaging; cadmium compounds; crystal growth from solution; gamma-ray detection; national security; semiconductor counters; Cd0.9Zn0.1Te; ODLTS; THM; X-ray detector; X-ray topography; biomedical imaging; crystal growth from solution; gamma-ray detector; homeland security application; infrared microscopy; large-volume CdZnTe detector; mean energy resolution; mu-tau measurement; pixellated detectors; virtual Frisch-Grid devices; Biomedical imaging; Crystalline materials; Crystals; Energy resolution; Gamma ray detectors; Pixel; Tellurium; Terrorism; X-ray imaging; Zinc;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2006. IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0560-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2006.353781