Title : 
1/f fractional frequency noise in crystal oscillators
         
        
            Author : 
Kroupa, V.F. ; Stursa, J. ; Cizek, V. ; Svandová, H.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Inst. of Radio Eng. & Electron., Acad. of Sci. of the Czech Republic, Praha, Czech Republic
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In the present contribution we shall first recall the problem with the proportionality of the phase power spectral density (PSD) in crystal oscillators in respect to unloaded quality factor Q of the resonators. That reverts to the basic noise theory of the oscillators and concludes with some practical testing which points to the proportionality Q-2 of the Sy(f) in the flicker noise region.
         
        
            Keywords : 
1/f noise; Q-factor; crystal oscillators; phase noise; 1/f fractional frequency noise; crystal oscillators; noise theory; phase power spectral density; proportionality; unloaded quality factor; 1f noise; Frequency; Noise generators; Oscillators; Phase noise; Power engineering and energy; Q factor; Testing; Voltage; White noise;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Frequency Control Symposium and PDA Exhibition, 2002. IEEE International
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-7082-1
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/FREQ.2002.1075966