Title :
A Multi-Class Audio Classification Method With Respect To Violent Content In Movies Using Bayesian Networks
Author :
Giannakopoulos, Theodoros ; Pikrakis, Aggelos ; Theodoridis, Sergios
Author_Institution :
Athens Univ., Athens
Abstract :
In this work, we present a multi-class classification algorithm for audio segments recorded from movies, focusing on the detection of violent content, for protecting sensitive social groups (e.g. children). Towards this end, we have used twelve audio features stemming from the nature of the signals under study. In order to classify the audio segments into six classes (three of them violent), Bayesian networks have been used in combination with the one versus all classification architecture. The overall system has been trained and tested on a large data set (5000 audio segments), recorded from more than 30 movies of several genres. Experiments showed, that the proposed method can be used as an accurate multi-class classification scheme, but also, as a binary classifier for the problem of violent -non violent audio content.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; audio signal processing; feature extraction; signal classification; video signal processing; Bayesian networks; audio features stemming; audio segments; movies; multi-class audio classification; sensitive social groups; violent content detection; Bayesian methods; Entropy; Fourier transforms; Motion pictures; Music; Probability; Protection; Spectrogram; Speech; Statistics;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia Signal Processing, 2007. MMSP 2007. IEEE 9th Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Crete
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1274-7
DOI :
10.1109/MMSP.2007.4412825