Title :
Tracking non-rigid, moving objects based on color cluster flow
Author :
Heisele, B. ; Kressel, Ulrich ; Ritter, W.
Author_Institution :
Res. & Technol., Daimler-Benz AG, Ulm, Germany
Abstract :
In this contribution we present an algorithm for tracking non-rigid, moving objects in a sequence of colored images, which were recorded by a non-stationary camera. The application background is vision-based driving assistance in the inner city. In an initial step, object parts are determined by a divisive clustering algorithm, which is applied to all pixels in the first image of the sequence. The feature space is defined by the color and position of a pixel. For each new image the clusters of the previous image are adapted iteratively by a parallel k-means clustering algorithm. Instead of tracking single points, edges, or areas over a sequence of images, only the centroids of the clusters are tracked. The proposed method remarkably simplifies the correspondence problem and also ensures a robust tracking behaviour
Keywords :
image sequences; motion estimation; object detection; object recognition; centroids; color cluster flow; colored images sequences; divisive clustering algorithm; feature space; moving objects tracking; nonrigid objects tracking; parallel k-means clustering algorithm; robust tracking behaviour; vision-based driving assistance; Cameras; Cities and towns; Clustering algorithms; Color; Image segmentation; Motion segmentation; Object detection; Prototypes; Road transportation; Robustness;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1997. Proceedings., 1997 IEEE Computer Society Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Juan
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7822-4
DOI :
10.1109/CVPR.1997.609329