Title :
VBR video delivery under constrained resources using motion-aware optimal frame selection
Author :
Tao, Dayong ; Cai, Jianfei
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore
Abstract :
This paper proposes an optimal frame selection scheme for motion-aware VBR video delivery under both channel and buffer size constraints. Our objective is to find a feasible set of frames that can maximize the video´s accumulated motion metrics without violating any constraint. We use a discrete-time model to monitor client buffer occupancy status at each frame and find the optimal frame selection path with a Viterbi based algorithm. By eliminating non-optimal frame states and considering inter-frame dependencies, our proposed scheme achieves a low computational cost of O(TN), where T is a parameter related to the client buffer size B and N is the total number of frames. The experimental results show that T can be several magnitudes smaller than B. In addition, we investigate the impact of startup latency and propose a way to find the optimal preload
Keywords :
computational complexity; variable rate codes; video coding; VBR video delivery; Viterbi based algorithm; buffer size constraints; channel constraints; client buffer occupancy status; constrained resources; discrete-time model; motion metrics; motion-aware optimal frame selection; nonoptimal frame states; startup latency; variable bit rate; Bandwidth; Computational efficiency; Cost function; Delay; Monitoring; Phase change materials; Rate-distortion; Smoothing methods; Streaming media; Viterbi algorithm;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Island of Kos
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9389-9
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2006.1692838