• DocumentCode
    2535037
  • Title

    Biofuel production: Fast pyrolysis units´ manufacturing infrastructure

  • Author

    Fawzy, Mostafa F. ; Componation, Paul J.

  • Author_Institution
    Ind. & Manuf. Syst. Eng., Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA, USA
  • fYear
    2015
  • fDate
    3-5 March 2015
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    7
  • Abstract
    Biofuels are a replacement for fossil fuels that helps meet national, energy, environmental and economic security requirements. One type of the biofuel production is fast pyrolysis. The goal of this work is to develop an understanding of how fast pyrolysis units can be correctly sized to meet these security types in addition to other stakeholder perspectives and requirements. There are a lot of work in biofuel production; however, most of them are focused on a subset of these perspectives and requirements. Likewise, manufacturing requirements were also not typically studied. There has been some work investigating different sizes of fast pyrolysis units. The manufacturing of fast pyrolysis units is considered as a complex problem due to the stakeholders´ diversity as well as the nature of this problem. The diversity of biofuel production stakeholders created different perspectives, requirements, and decisions. Therefore, the need arises to develop a systems-oriented approach for the manufacturing, placement, and optimal sizing of a fast pyrolysis units´ manufacturing infrastructure for biofuel energy production. This research aims to illustrate the general framework and the strategic design for the development of the systems-oriented approach to reduce capital costs, investment risk, and increase units´ flexibility to be more responsive to changes in energy demands. This designed decision-making approach in this work could be applied to other complex systems for decision-making under uncertainty.
  • Keywords
    biofuel; critical infrastructures; decision making; pyrolysis; biofuel energy production; capital cost reduction; decision making; development cost reduction; fast pyrolysis units; investment risk; manufacturing infrastructures; systems-oriented approach; Biofuels; Biomass; Economics; Production; Security; Decision-making; biofuel; pyrolysis;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Industrial Engineering and Operations Management (IEOM), 2015 International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Dubai
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4799-6064-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEOM.2015.7093883
  • Filename
    7093883