Title :
Electron-phonon scattering in molecular wires
Author :
Pecchia, Alessandro ; Gagliardi, Alessio ; Di Carlo, Aldo ; Frauenheim, Thomas ; Lugli, Paolo
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ingegneria Elettronica, Rome Univ., Italy
Abstract :
In the present work, we investigate the influence of molecular vibrations on the tunneling of electrons through a molecular wire, sandwiched in between two gold contacts. The molecular vibrations are treated quantum-mechanically and an electron-phonon coupling is derived starting from a DFT-based Hamiltonian expressed on local orbitals. The electron-phonon coupling is treated in perturbation theory within the non-equilibrium Green´s functions formalism and to first order Born approximation. Coherent and incoherent tunneling probabilities are computed from which we deduce that the electron-phonon scattering can be important in molecular wires.
Keywords :
Green´s function methods; density functional theory; electron-phonon interactions; gold; molecular electronics; perturbation theory; sandwich structures; tunnelling; Au; Hamiltonian equation; coherent tunneling probability; density functional theory; electron tunneling; electron-phonon coupling; electron-phonon scattering; first order Born approximation; gold contacts; incoherent tunneling probability; local orbitals; molecular vibrations; molecular wires; nonequilibrium Greens functions; perturbation theory; quantum-mechanical coupling; sandwich structure; Approximation methods; Electrons; Gold; Green´s function methods; Particle scattering; Phonons; Physics; Quantum computing; Tunneling; Wires;
Conference_Titel :
Nanotechnology, 2004. 4th IEEE Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8536-5
DOI :
10.1109/NANO.2004.1392403