Title :
A novel hybrid neuro-wavelet system for robust speech recognition
Author :
Shao, Yu ; Chang, Chip-Hong
Author_Institution :
Centre for High Performance Embedded Syst., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore
Abstract :
This paper presents a new automatic speech recognition system featuring the application of wavelet transform to speech enhancement method based on multilayer perceptron (MLP) classifier with a hidden Markov model (HMM). With the features extracted from a wavelet packet transform, different speech utterances are effectively discriminated by local discriminant bases. The extracted features is further processed by a feed-forward subsystem, a discriminant function minimum based blind adaptive filter for noise cancellation, and an unvoiced speech enhancement. A MLP network is used as the classifier before the Viterbi recognizer. Simulation results in adverse environments showed that the proposed system can achieve the best independent word recognition rate of 96.21%. The recognition degraded gracefully when it was tested by deliberately contaminating the signal with noises from the NOISEX-92 database
Keywords :
adaptive filters; feature extraction; multilayer perceptrons; speech enhancement; speech recognition; wavelet transforms; NOISEX-92 database; Viterbi recognizer; automatic speech recognition; blind adaptive filter; discriminant function; feedforward subsystem; hidden Markov model; multilayer perceptron; noise cancellation; speech enhancement; wavelet transform; word recognition; Automatic speech recognition; Feature extraction; Hidden Markov models; Multilayer perceptrons; Robustness; Speech enhancement; Speech recognition; Wavelet packets; Wavelet transforms; Working environment noise;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Island of Kos
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9389-9
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2006.1692969