Title :
Locust-inspired vision system on chip architecture for collision detection in automotive applications
Author :
Carranza, Luis ; Laviana, Rubén ; Vargas, Sonia ; Cuadri, Jorge ; Linan, G. ; Roca, Elisenda ; Vázquez, Rodríguez
Author_Institution :
Instituto de Microelectron. de Sevilla, CNM-CSIC, Sevilla
Abstract :
This paper describes a programmable digital computing architecture dedicated to process information in accordance to the organization and operating principles of the four-layer neuron structure encountered at the visual system of locusts. This architecture takes advantage of the natural collision detection skills of locusts and is capable of processing images and ascertaining collision threats in real-time automotive scenarios. In addition to the locust features, the architecture embeds a topological feature estimator module to identify and classify objects in collision course
Keywords :
automotive electronics; collision avoidance; computer vision; image classification; neural nets; real-time systems; system-on-chip; automotive applications; chip architecture; collision detection; four-layer neuron structure; image processing; locust-inspired vision system; programmable digital computing architecture; real-time automotive scenario; topological feature estimator module; Arithmetic; Automotive applications; Automotive engineering; Computer architecture; Computer vision; Machine vision; Microcontrollers; Neural networks; Neurons; System-on-a-chip;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Island of Kos
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9389-9
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2006.1692994