Title :
Improvements of LEACH Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
Author :
Liu, Hongqin ; Wu, Shaochuan
Author_Institution :
Commun. Res. Center, Harbin Inst. of Technol., Harbin, China
Abstract :
In recent years, with the developments of wireless sensor networks technology, how to prolong the lifetime of WSN and reduce energy consumption by the sensor nodes becomes a hot topic. This article analyzes the mechanism of clustering in LEACH protocol and presents improved approaches based on energy of sensor node and the distance between the node and the base satation, then compares their performances. Results of simulation indicate that the improved protocols can balance the network load and prolong the network lifetime.
Keywords :
energy consumption; protocols; wireless sensor networks; LEACH protocol; base satation; energy consumption; sensor node; sensor nodes; wireless sensor networks technology; Analytical models; Base stations; Clustering algorithms; Energy consumption; Protocols; Wireless communication; Wireless sensor networks; LEACH; Wireless Sensor Network (WSN); clustering; energy;
Conference_Titel :
Business Computing and Global Informatization (BCGIN), 2012 Second International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-4469-2
DOI :
10.1109/BCGIN.2012.178