DocumentCode :
2550424
Title :
Performance of the LHCb Vertex Locator
Author :
Farinelli, Chiara
Author_Institution :
Nikhef, Nat. Inst. for Subatomic Phys., Amsterdam, Netherlands
fYear :
2012
fDate :
Oct. 27 2012-Nov. 3 2012
Firstpage :
1498
Lastpage :
1502
Abstract :
The LHCb experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN is a dedicated experiment designed to search for New Physics in the decays of beauty and charm hadrons. These hadrons are identified via their flight distance in the Vertex Locator (VELO), making the VELO extremely important for the physics performance of LHCb. The VELO is a silicon strip detector, located around the interaction region. It consists of two retractable halves with 21 modules each, which are open during injection and closed when ´stable beams´ are declared, bringing the VELO sensors at a distance of 8 mm from the LHC beams. Each module has two n-on-n type silicon sensors mounted back to back. Due to its proximity to the beam it is subject to high doses of radiation, which are non-uniform across the sensors and along the z-axis. The VELO has been operated successfully during the first two years of data taking. Results for the hit resolution, primary vertex resolution and impact parameter resolution are presented. Some aspects of radiation damage are also discussed.
Keywords :
dosimetry; position sensitive particle detectors; radiation effects; silicon radiation detectors; CERN; LHCb vertex locator performance; Large Hadron Collider beams; VELO sensors; beauty hadron decay; charm hadron decay; impact parameter resolution; interaction region; n-on-n type silicon sensors; new physics; primary vertex resolution; radiation damage; radiation doses; silicon strip detector;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Anaheim, CA
ISSN :
1082-3654
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2028-3
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551360
Filename :
6551360
Link To Document :
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