Title :
3D positioning using spherical location algorithms for networked wireless sensors deployed in grain
Author :
Parkinson, G. ; Boon, M. ; Davis, J.G. ; Sloan, R.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Univ. of Manchester, Manchester, UK
Abstract :
For the first time a novel ultra wideband positioning technique is demonstrated which can locate wireless sensor networks in grain silos and other lossy multi-path environments. Pulse edge detection and triggering are combined with classic dasiatime of flightpsila tri-lateration to yield time difference of arrival data with sub-nanosecond accuracies. Temporal positioning data is processed using spherical function construction to achieve position resolutions of 5 cm.
Keywords :
position measurement; wireless sensor networks; 3D positioning; grain silos; lossy multipath environments; pulse edge detection; spherical function construction; spherical location algorithms; temporal positioning data; time of flight trilateration; ultrawideband positioning technique; wireless sensor network; Antennas and propagation; Image edge detection; Oscilloscopes; Pulse generation; Pulse measurements; Receiving antennas; Sampling methods; Time difference of arrival; Ultra wideband antennas; Wireless sensor networks; 3D positioning; TDOA; UWB; agrielectronic; monocycle;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Symposium Digest, 2009. MTT '09. IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2803-8
Electronic_ISBN :
0149-645X
DOI :
10.1109/MWSYM.2009.5165972
