• DocumentCode
    2560625
  • Title

    A simple noise calibration radiometer

  • Author

    Perera, S.

  • Author_Institution
    Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Boulder, CO, USA
  • fYear
    1990
  • fDate
    11-14 June 1990
  • Firstpage
    32
  • Lastpage
    33
  • Abstract
    A relatively inexpensive radiometer intended to serve the needs of a calibration laboratory with a moderate workload is presented. It utilizes heterodyning for broad frequency coverage and a precision waveguide-below-cutoff attenuator to achieve a null-balancing mode of operation. The overall accuracy (with a primary cryogenic standard attached) is about 2%. Due to cost constraints, the radiometer is relatively slow and relies on a separate vector network analyzer to measure the reflection coefficients.<>
  • Keywords
    calibration; electric noise measurement; measurement standards; radiometers; thermal noise; NIST; calibration laboratory; heterodyning; noise calibration radiometer; null-balancing mode; primary cryogenic standard; reflection coefficients; thermal noise; vector network analyzer; waveguide-below-cutoff attenuator; Calibration; Circuit noise; Circuit testing; NIST; Noise generators; Noise measurement; Power generation; Radio frequency; Radiometry; Temperature;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Precision Electromagnetic Measurements, 1990. CPEM '90 Digest., Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CPEM.1990.109910
  • Filename
    109910