Title :
Tiled array of pixelated CZT imaging detectors for ProtoEXIST2 and MIRAX-HXI
Author :
Hong, Jonggi ; Allen, Ben ; Grindlay, Jonathan ; Rodrigues, Bruno ; Ellis, Jon Robert ; Baker, R. Jacob ; Barthelmy, S. ; Mao, Peter ; Miyasaka, H. ; Apple, J.
Author_Institution :
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophys., Cambridge, MA, USA
fDate :
Oct. 27 2012-Nov. 3 2012
Abstract :
We have assembled a tiled array (220 cm2) of fine pixel (0.6 mm) imaging CZT detectors for a balloon borne widefield hard X-ray telescope, ProtoEXIST2. ProtoEXIST2 is a prototype experiment for a next generation hard X-ray imager MlRAX-HXI on board Lattes, a spacecraft from the Agencia Espacial Brasilieira. MlRAX will survey the 5 to 200 keV sky of Galactic bulge, adjoining southern Galactic plane and the extragalactic sky with 6´ angular resolution. This survey will open a vast discovery space in timing studies of accretion neutron stars and black holes. The ProtoEXIST2 CZT detector plane consists of 64 of 5 mm thick 2 cm × 2 cm CZT crystals tiled with a minimal gap. MIRAX will consist of 4 such detector planes, each of which will be imaged with its own coded-aperture mask. We present the packaging architecture and assembly procedure of the ProtoEXIST2 detector. On 2012, Oct 10, we conducted a successful high altitude balloon experiment of the ProtoEXISTl and 2 telescopes, which demonstrates their technology readiness for space application. Both telescopes performed flawlessly during the flight as well as on the ground. We report the results of pre-flight ground calibration and the preliminary results for the detector performance in the balloon flight.
Keywords :
X-ray imaging; astronomical telescopes; semiconductor counters; Agencia Espacial Brasilieira; CZT crystals; Galactic bulge; Lattes; MlRAX-HXI; ProtoEXIST2; ProtoEXIST2 CZT detector plane; ProtoEXIST2 detector; accretion neutron stars; balloon borne wide-field hard X-ray telescope; balloon experiment; balloon flight; black holes; coded-aperture mask; extragalactic sky; fine pixel imaging CZT detectors; hard X-ray imager; packaging architecture; prototype experiment; southern Galactic plane; tiled array;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Anaheim, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2028-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551959