Title :
Electronic nose inhibition in a spiking neural network for noise cancellation
Author :
Allen, J.N. ; Abdel-Aty-Zohdy, H.S. ; Ewing, R.L.
Author_Institution :
Microelectron. Syst. Design Lab., Oakland Univ., Rochester, MI, USA
Abstract :
An olfaction detection spiking neural network that detects binary odor patterns is analyzed and implemented. This paper presents a new method for inhibiting spiking neural networks by modulating a detection threshold. Interference noise from active odors is measured by a single inhibitory neuron. The inhibition neuron changes the detection threshold to create tolerance for a system with multiple odors present. A digital implementation of the inhibition is simulated. Comparative results prove that threshold modulation reduces false-positive detection error in high noise scenarios where fifteen odors are active simultaneously.
Keywords :
chemioception; electronic noses; interference suppression; neural nets; binary odor pattern detection; electronic nose inhibition; interference noise; noise cancellation; olfaction detection spiking neural network; single inhibitory neuron; Biological system modeling; Biosensors; Chemical sensors; Electronic noses; Intelligent networks; Neural networks; Neurons; Noise cancellation; Real time systems; Sensor arrays;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, 2004. CIBCB '04. Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8728-7
DOI :
10.1109/CIBCB.2004.1393944