Title :
Effects of alpha particle transport in 3D 4π hydro simulations of perturbed NIF targets
Author :
Taylor, Stephen ; Appelbe, B. ; Niasse, N. ; Chittenden, Jeremy
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Imperial Coll. London, London, UK
Abstract :
Sufficient alpha particle confinement is critical to ignition in Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF). We assess the proportion of alpha particle energy lost by the hotspot during deceleration and burn, and how this depends on perturbation amplitude as well as hotspot temperature and areal density. The alpha particle transport is modeled using a particle pusher in which computational macroparticles interact with the fluid via coulomb-collision drag and scatter rates in a fully conservative manner. Typically around 40% of generated alpha energy is deposited in the hotspot.
Keywords :
fusion reactor ignition; plasma inertial confinement; plasma simulation; plasma transport processes; Coulomb-collision drag; ICF; Inertial Confinement Fusion; alpha particle confinement; alpha particle energy; alpha particle transport; areal density; computational macroparticles; hotspot temperature; perturbation amplitude; perturbed NIF targets; Alpha particles; Computational modeling; Educational institutions; Ignition; Solid modeling; Temperature dependence;
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science (ICOPS), 2012 Abstracts IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Edinburgh
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-2127-4
Electronic_ISBN :
0730-9244
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.2012.6383946