• DocumentCode
    2570114
  • Title

    The maturing of a valve regulated (VRLA) battery technology: ten years of experience

  • Author

    Szymborski, Joseph

  • Author_Institution
    GNB Ind. Battery, Lombard, IL, USA
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    27-30 Sep 1993
  • Firstpage
    123
  • Abstract
    A new era in telecommunications standby power started 10 years ago with the advent of valve regulated lead acid (VRLA) batteries in capacities ranging from 100 to 1000 Ah. Since then, the telecommunications industry, its services, telecom equipment and batteries supporting this equipment have undergone a major evolution. Industry-wide. VRLA batteries´ share of annual battery sales have increased from zero to 60%. Reduced maintenance requirements, lighter weight, reduced footprint and volume, fewer environmental considerations, and lower installation and operating costs are features which make these batteries popular. As with any evolving technology, both users and suppliers have encountered obstacles and roadblocks. To be sure, manufacturers and users have made mistakes in adopting this new technology. However, as advancements in VRLA technology are made, the telecommunications industry will be able to provide services that would not have been possible without VRLA batteries
  • Keywords
    electrochemical electrodes; electrochemistry; emergency power supply; history; lead; secondary cells; telecommunication power supplies; Pb; experience; footprint; installation; maintenance; maturing technology; operating costs; sales; telecom equipment; telecommunications industry; telecommunications standby power; valve regulated Pb-acid batteries; volume; weight; Batteries; Communication industry; Costs; Gold; Laboratories; Magnetic resonance; Marketing and sales; Research and development; Testing; Valves;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Telecommunications Energy Conference, INTELEC '93. 15th International
  • Conference_Location
    Paris
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-1842-0
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/INTLEC.1993.388586
  • Filename
    388586