• DocumentCode
    2571161
  • Title

    Influence of Cocktail Material Parameters on Indirect Drive Holhraum Performance

  • Author

    Schein, J. ; Jones, Owen ; Rosen, Mark ; Glenzer, Siegfried ; Dewald, E. ; Suter, L. ; Wallace, Richard ; Gunther, Jacob ; Nikroo, A.

  • Author_Institution
    Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab., CA
  • fYear
    2005
  • fDate
    20-23 June 2005
  • Firstpage
    254
  • Lastpage
    254
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given. Indirect drive performance for inertial confinement fusion depends to a large degree on the ability to mitigate wall losses in the hohlraum. One approach to do this is based on the use of hohlraum wall materials with overlapping absorption bands to absorb and re-emit the radiation that otherwise would be lost. Albedos for various combinations of these materials, so-called cocktails, have been calculated and a mixture of U, Dy and Au has been determined to be the best candidate. However, these calculations are based on published values of heat capacity and opacity and do not take into account possible material oxidation. In order to obtain accurate material data and to test the influence of oxygen two experimental campaigns were designed for the Omega laser facility in Rochester. The first experiment uses a laser energy of 7 kJ to heat a halfraum to a radiation temperature of 250 eV. The backwall of the half hohlraum consists of a split foil arrangement of two different materials and the re-emission characteristics and the burn through time of the foils are measured using framing and streak cameras. Using foils of each material and a combination of both materials allows us to determine heat capacity and opacity for each material. The 2nd campaign uses 20 kJ of laser energy to drive Au and cocktail hohlraums. Cocktail materials with varying oxygen content are tested and the difference in soft X-ray drive is measured using a soft X-ray spectrometer (DANTE). Experimental results will be presented testing our understanding of high-Z cocktail radiation properties
  • Keywords
    dysprosium; gold; plasma X-ray sources; plasma diagnostics; plasma heating by laser; plasma inertial confinement; plasma temperature; plasma-wall interactions; uranium; 20 kJ; 7 kJ; Au; Dy; Omega laser facility; U; albedos; cocktail material; framing camera; heat capacity; hohlraum wall materials; indirect drive holhraum; inertial confinement fusion; material oxidation; opacity; radiation absorption; soft X-ray spectrometer; streak camera; Absorption; Gold; Inertial confinement; Materials testing; Optical design; Optical materials; Oxidation; Performance loss; Temperature; Time measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Plasma Science, 2005. ICOPS '05. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Monterey, CA
  • ISSN
    0730-9244
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-9300-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PLASMA.2005.359332
  • Filename
    4198591