Title : 
Efficient integration of watermarking with MPEG compression
         
        
            Author : 
Wang, Ju ; Steele, Adrian R. ; Liu, Jonathan C L
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Comput. Sci. Dept., Virginia Commonwealth Univ., Richmond, VA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper proposed a video watermarking scheme which embeds watermarking directly in the compressed domain, and thus can be deployed in a real-time scenario. Our method embeds a pseudo-random sequence to the qualified AC coefficients for a number of selected 8 by 8 DCT blocks. The effects of motion compensation introduced by the video compression is carefully considered to reduce the watermark-interference, phenomena which can significantly affect the detection performance if not taken care of. Our scheme shows a low computation overhead and compatible robustness under moderate video compression
         
        
            Keywords : 
data compression; discrete cosine transforms; motion compensation; multimedia communication; real-time systems; video coding; watermarking; DCT blocks; MPEG compression; compressed domain; computation overhead; detection performance; motion compensation effects; pseudo-random sequence; qualified AC coefficients; real-time scenario; scheme robustness; video compression; video watermarking scheme; watermark-interference; watermarking integration; Discrete cosine transforms; Embedded computing; Image coding; Motion compensation; Motion detection; Robustness; Streaming media; Transform coding; Video compression; Watermarking;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Multimedia and Expo, 2004. ICME '04. 2004 IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Taipei
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-8603-5
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICME.2004.1394349