DocumentCode
2578320
Title
Pest management through habitat design
Author
Levine, Stephen H. ; Wetzler, Richard E.
Author_Institution
Tufts Univ., Medford, MA, USA
fYear
1991
fDate
13-16 Oct 1991
Firstpage
461
Abstract
Mathematical modeling and computer simulations used for investigating the role of habitat design parameters that determine rates of successful host location by pests which use simple search strategies are presented. The objective is to examine the theoretical basis of patterns of variability on infestation generated by the modeling and noted in the literature for other pest/host plant interactions. In particular, the arrangement of host plants in patchy rather than uniform distributions may limit the ability of key pests to find their host plants. The authors present modeling and simulation results supporting this conclusion analyze how this reduced level of infestation is achieved and define patchiness as a property of habitat design which reflects pest search dynamics as well as plant dispersion
Keywords
digital simulation; ecology; natural sciences computing; search problems; computer simulations; habitat design; herbivorous insect infestations; intensively managed ecosystems; mathematical modeling; pest management; pest/host plant interactions; search strategies; variability patterns; Analytical models; Computer simulation; Costs; Crops; Design engineering; Ecosystems; Environmental management; Humans; Insects; Toxic chemicals;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1991. 'Decision Aiding for Complex Systems, Conference Proceedings., 1991 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Charlottesville, VA
Print_ISBN
0-7803-0233-8
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICSMC.1991.169727
Filename
169727
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