Title :
Collaborative image navigation simulation and analysis for UAVs in GPS challenged conditions
Author :
Schnaufer, Bernard A. ; Hwang, Patrick ; Nadke, Jeremy ; McGraw, Gary A. ; Venable, Donald
Author_Institution :
Adv. Technol. Center, Rockwell Collins, Cedar Rapids, IA, USA
Abstract :
Accurate and robust position, navigation, and time (PNT) data is a key-enabler for multi-platform collaborative sensing for a diverse array of military operations. The AFRL Collaborative Robust Integrated Sensor Positioning (CRISP) program has investigated techniques that leverage shared sensor data to enhance the availability of reliable PNT information for all platforms in a network, particularly those that experience GPS outages, utilizing electro-optical (EO) payload data in conjunction with GPS and inertial data. Rockwell Collins has developed an architecture for enabling continuous navigation capabilities for airborne platforms having disparate sensing capabilities in GPS challenged and denied conditions. In this study program the Rockwell Collins architecture was evaluated via a high-fidelity simulation environment. Navigation performance results for our solution were produced and presented by exercising our simulation with an AFRL-provided dataset. The performance results have shown that our collaborative image navigation architecture and implementation supports extended, GPS-level navigation accuracy in GPS Denied conditions.
Keywords :
Global Positioning System; autonomous aerial vehicles; image sensors; GPS challenged conditions; Rockwell Collins architecture; UAV; airborne platforms; collaborative image navigation simulation; continuous navigation capabilities; high-fidelity simulation environment; navigation accuracy; reliable information; robust position, navigation, and time data; sensor data; Databases; Geology; Global Positioning System; Hafnium; Time measurement; USA Councils; GPS Denied; collaborative image navigation; highfidelity simulation; positioning;
Conference_Titel :
Position Location and Navigation Symposium (PLANS), 2012 IEEE/ION
Conference_Location :
Myrtle Beach, SC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0385-9
DOI :
10.1109/PLANS.2012.6236949