DocumentCode
2585084
Title
A reasoning architecture for human-robot joint tasks using physics-,social-, and capability-based logic
Author
Williams, Kenton ; Breazeal, Cynthia
Author_Institution
Dept. of Mech. Eng., MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
fYear
2012
fDate
7-12 Oct. 2012
Firstpage
664
Lastpage
671
Abstract
This work outlines the development of a reasoning architecture that uses physics-, social-, and agent capability-based knowledge to generate manipulation strategies for a dexterous robot. The architecture learns object affordances through human observations, imposed constraints, and hardcoded physics logic. Human observations are also used to develop a unique manipulation repertoire suitable for the robot. Bayesian Networks are then used to probabilistically determine manipulation strategies for the robot to execute. The robot leverages this knowledge during experimental trials where manipulation strategies suggested by the reasoning architecture are shown to perform well during new manipulation tasks.
Keywords
belief networks; cognitive systems; dexterous manipulators; end effectors; human-robot interaction; mobile robots; Bayesian networks; agent capability-based knowledge; dexterous robot; end effectors; human-robot joint tasks; manipulation repertoire; mobile robot; object affordances; physics logic; physics-based knowledge; reasoning architecture; robot manipulation strategies; social-based knowledge; Cognition; End effectors; Humans; Probabilistic logic; Receivers; Robot kinematics; Mobile Manipulation; Object Affordances;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location
Vilamoura
ISSN
2153-0858
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-1737-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IROS.2012.6385527
Filename
6385527
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