Title :
Transferring spatial perception between robots operating in a shared workspace
Author :
Leitner, Jürgen ; Harding, Simon ; Frank, Mikhail ; Förster, Alexander ; Schmidhuber, Jürgen
Abstract :
We use a Katana robotic arm to teach an iCub humanoid robot how to perceive the location of the objects it sees. To do this, the Katana positions an object within the shared workspace, and tells the iCub where it has placed it. While the iCub moves it observes the object, and a neural network then learns how to relate its pose and visual inputs to the object location. We show that satisfactory results can be obtained for localisation even in scenarios where the kinematic model is imprecise or not available. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this task can be accomplished safely. For this task we extend our collision avoidance software for the iCub to prevent collisions between multiple, independently controlled, heterogeneous robots in the same workspace.
Keywords :
collision avoidance; humanoid robots; learning (artificial intelligence); manipulators; multi-robot systems; neurocontrollers; Katana robotic arm; collision avoidance software; collision prevention; heterogeneous robots; iCub humanoid robot; independently controlled robots; localisation; multiple robots; neural network; shared workspace; spatial perception transferring; Cameras; Collision avoidance; Kinematics; Robot kinematics; Robot sensing systems; Service robots;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2012 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Vilamoura
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1737-5
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2012.6385642