DocumentCode :
2590886
Title :
Estimation of the mass transfer coefficient for a 13C isotope separation process
Author :
Dumitrache, D.C. ; Cristian, F.E. ; Inoan, I.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Autom., Tech. Univ. of Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
fYear :
2012
fDate :
24-27 May 2012
Firstpage :
206
Lastpage :
209
Abstract :
Isotopes of various elements have different applications in a variety of fields such as hydrology, geology, and medicine. Particularly, the interest for 13C isotope has increased lately due to its applications in organic chemistry, oceanic and atmospheric studies, or medical investigations. However, the processes of 13C isotope separation are usually very complex and an insightful mathematical description of physical phenomena that occurs is often a requirement in tasks like optimization or process control. In this paper we present a method of estimation of the mass transfer coefficient for a cryogenic isotope separation process. Moreover, based on the experimental data, we will derive the related mass transfer coefficient interpolating polynomial. Thus, costly experiments that aim the determination of the isotope concentration achieved by the isotope separation plant, under certain conditions like the pressure and the temperature at which the separation process occurs, or the electrical power applied to the heating resistance, can be avoided.
Keywords :
chemical engineering; chemical technology; cryogenics; heating; interpolation; isotope separation; mass transfer; polynomials; process control; cryogenic isotope separation process; heating resistance; isotope concentration; mass transfer coefficient estimation; mass transfer coefficient interpolating polynomial; medical investigations; optimization; organic chemistry; process control; Carbon; Interpolation; Isotopes; Liquids; Polynomials; Resistance; Resistance heating; Cryogenic distillation; Isotope mass transfer; Isotope separation; Mass transfer coefficient;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Automation Quality and Testing Robotics (AQTR), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cluj-Napoca
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0701-7
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/AQTR.2012.6237704
Filename :
6237704
Link To Document :
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