Title :
Infants Disease Prediction Architecture Using Artificial Neural Networks and Digital Image Processing
Author :
Thamaraiselvi, V.G. ; Kaliappan, Vishnu Kumar
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Jansons Inst. of Technol., Coimbatore, India
fDate :
Feb. 27 2014-March 1 2014
Abstract :
Disease prediction of infants from DNA sequences remains as an open challenge in the area of bioinformatics, which deals with understanding human diseases and in identification of new molecular target for drug discovery. To provide solution, a novel prototype architecture is designed for the disease prediction of infants, based on the combination of parent DNA using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). The proposed system integrates Micro array Technology, Digital Image Processing and Artificial Neural Networks. By applying micro array technology to the parental DNA, a gene expression image can be obtained. The extracted gene image is further characterized with the help of Digital Image processing. A neural network is trained with the mutated value which lists the probability of diseases to the infants. The proposed architecture is implemented in MATLAB. This novel system ensures that the prediction of disease for infants is possible and can be elaborated in future.
Keywords :
DNA; bioinformatics; feature extraction; mathematics computing; medical image processing; neural nets; ANN; DNA sequences; MATLAB; artificial neural networks; bioinformatics; digital image processing; drug discovery; gene expression image; human diseases; image extraction; infants disease prediction architecture; microarray technology; molecular target; mutated value; parental DNA; prototype architecture; Artificial neural networks; Bioinformatics; DNA; Diseases; Gene expression; Genomics; Image segmentation; Artificial Neural Networks; Bio-informatics; DNA; Microarray Technology;
Conference_Titel :
Computing and Communication Technologies (WCCCT), 2014 World Congress on
Conference_Location :
Trichirappalli
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-2876-7
DOI :
10.1109/WCCCT.2014.25