Title :
Design and fabrication of cubic eggshell containing chick embryo for a novel biomedical platform
Author :
Wenjing Huang ; Arai, Fumihito ; Kawahara, Tomohiro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biol. Functions & Eng., Kyushu Inst. of Technol., Kitakyushu, Japan
Abstract :
We propose a novel biomedical platform of a cubic (artificial) eggshell containing a chick embryo. The use of this proposed platform can eliminate the use of large animals as experimental models, making it more ethically accepted. It also has the advantages of low cost and a small size. The specific design and fabrication method of the cubic eggshell uses polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and polycarbonate, which were shown to achieve the required specifications of the proposed platform. The viability of the chick embryo in the cubic eggshell was confirmed through basic experiments. Finally, surgical tools were inserted into the cubic shell and the internal organs were operated on to confirm the use of the developed cubic shell as an appropriate platform for microsurgical training.
Keywords :
biological organs; biomedical education; biomedical equipment; biomimetics; educational aids; materials preparation; polymer blends; surgery; teaching; training; PDMS; artificial cubic eggshell design; artificial cubic eggshell fabrication; biomedical platform design; biomedical platform fabrication; biomedical platform specification; chick embryo viability; cubic eggshell containing chick embryo; ethical aspect; experimental large animal model; internal organ operation; low artificial eggshell cost; microsurgical training platform; polycarbonate; polydimethylsiloxane; small artificial eggshell size; surgical tool insertion; Animals; Biomembranes; Blood vessels; Embryo; Permeability; Surgery; Training;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (2014 5th IEEE RAS & EMBS International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Sao Paulo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3126-2
DOI :
10.1109/BIOROB.2014.6913748