Title :
A frequency-drift estimator and its removal from modified Allan variance
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
A drift-rate estimator constructed from four values of the cumulative sum of clock residuals is shown to have good error performance in the presence of the five standard power-law noises. A comparison table of several drift estimators is given. The bias and variance (or equivalent degrees of freedom) of a modified Allan variance estimator incorporating drift, removal is calculated
Keywords :
clocks; estimation theory; frequency stability; measurement errors; measurement standards; phase noise; clock residuals; comparison table; drift-rate estimator; error performance; frequency-drift estimator; modified Allan variance; standard power-law noises; Analog integrated circuits; Clocks; Contracts; Frequency estimation; Integrated circuit noise; Laboratories; Phase estimation; Phase noise; Propulsion; Tuning;
Conference_Titel :
Frequency Control Symposium, 1997., Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3728-X
DOI :
10.1109/FREQ.1997.638639