Title :
A range algorithm for ground penetrating radar
Author :
Caffey, Thurlow W K
Author_Institution :
Sandia Nat. Labs., Albuquerque, NM, USA
Abstract :
A range-to-target algorithm for application to targets which exhibit a crude hyperbolic wiggle trace is described. The current practice is to use the apex time of the hyperbolic response together with an estimate of the propagation velocity to furnish the range. This new algorithm minimizes a difference function over a velocity search interval to provide the range. Examples for a variety of media, targets, range, and operating frequency are given for both simulated data and actual field data provided by others. Generally, the range is within 5% of the true value when known, or is consistent with values furnished by others
Keywords :
geophysical signal processing; geophysical techniques; inverse problems; radar applications; radar imaging; radar signal processing; remote sensing by radar; terrestrial electricity; buried object detection; crude hyperbolic wiggle trace; difference function; geology; geophysical measurement technique; ground penetrating radar; inverse problem; radar remote sensing; range algorithm; range-to-target algorithm; terrestrial electricity; velocity search interval; Antenna measurements; Frequency; Ground penetrating radar; Laboratories; Pulse measurements; Pulse modulation; Radar antennas; Radar measurements; Time measurement; Transmitters;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1996. IGARSS '96. 'Remote Sensing for a Sustainable Future.', International
Conference_Location :
Lincoln, NE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3068-4
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.1996.516876