DocumentCode :
2620857
Title :
Imperfect commonsense granular determinism
Author :
Maziack, L.J.
Author_Institution :
Appl. Artificial Intelligence Lab., Cincinnati Univ., OH, USA
Volume :
2
fYear :
2005
fDate :
25-27 July 2005
Firstpage :
565
Abstract :
Occurrences in nature or social or psychological phenomena are mostly causally determined by preceding events or natural laws. Deterministic knowledge is often both imperfect and granular. Causal reasoning perceptions play an essential role in human decision-making. Relationships with a known cause/effect relationship have a high decision value. In many ways, the interest in data mining is the hope of discovering causal, or at least, predictive relationships. Causality is often imprecisely granular. Knowledge of at least some causal elements is inherently imperfect. Causal complexes are groupings of smaller causal relations that make up a large grained causal object. Explorations often use commonsense reasoning. Usually, commonsense reasoning is more successful in reasoning about a few large-grained events than many fine-grained events. However, the larger-grained causal objects are necessarily more imprecise. A satisfying approach might be to develop large-grained solutions and then only use the finer-grain when the impreciseness of the large-grain is unsatisfactory. Questions concerning imprecise causal complexes are: To what extent can the causal grain size be increased and still have useful causal information? Conversely, can a large-grained causal event be the starting point and then lead to the development of a finer-grained structure? Can the imprecision in changing grain size be measured and/or controlled? Can causal complexity burdens be reduced?.
Keywords :
common-sense reasoning; data mining; causal complexity; causal reasoning perception; causal relationship; commonsense reasoning; data mining; deterministic knowledge; imperfect commonsense granular determinism; predictive relationship; Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Decision making; Grain size; Humans; Laboratories; Physics computing; Psychology; Size control; Size measurement;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Granular Computing, 2005 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9017-2
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/GRC.2005.1547355
Filename :
1547355
Link To Document :
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