Title :
Estimation of high-frequency current distribution on an antenna
Author :
Hankui, Eiji ; Harada, Takashi
Author_Institution :
Resources & Environ. Protection Res. Labs., NEC Corp., Kawasaki, Japan
Abstract :
A simple approximation equation led from Ampere´s law has been applied, for the first time known to the authors, to estimate accurately the high-frequency current distribution on a dipole antenna located near a human model. A comparison of the estimated current distribution on the antenna with a theoretically rigorous one shows that the estimation error of this method is as small as within 2% around an antenna feed point at a frequency of 900 MHz. By using this method, a feed point current has been clarified to increase by about 30% compared to the case in the absence of a human model, and the absorbed power at the model has been accurately estimated. All these results show that this current estimation method is useful in the antenna design for hand-held portable phones
Keywords :
antenna theory; cellular radio; current distribution; dipole antennas; electromagnetic fields; 900 MHz; Ampere´s law; EM fields; absorbed power; antenna design; antenna feed point; approximation equation; dipole antenna; estimation error; feed point current; hand-held portable phones; high-frequency current distribution estimation; human model; Antenna feeds; Conductors; Current distribution; Dipole antennas; Equations; Frequency estimation; Humans; Magnetic analysis; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic fields;
Conference_Titel :
Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1998. 1998 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5015-4
DOI :
10.1109/ISEMC.1998.750278