Title :
EMG-control of prostheses by switch signals: extraction and classification of features
Author :
Reischl, Markus ; Gröll, Lutz ; Mikut, Ralf
Author_Institution :
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Germany
Abstract :
This work examines the process of grasp type classification based on electromyographic (EMG-) signals by a recently presented multifunctional control scheme. For the latter the online feature extraction out of EMG-signals is described. Features are used to teach the corresponding signal to the system. The teaching process is based on statistical classifiers, fuzzy rulebases and artificial neural networks, respectively. Since there is no knowledge about which classifier serves best for EMG-data several classifiers are compared using data of seven amputated subjects. Subsequently, a routine is presented which generates source code for a microcontroller implementation.
Keywords :
artificial intelligence; biocontrol; electromyography; feature extraction; medical image processing; neural nets; pattern classification; statistical analysis; artificial neural network; electromyographic signals; feature classification; fuzzy rulebase; multifunctional control scheme; online feature extraction; prostheses; statistical classification; switch signals; Computational complexity; Control systems; Education; Feature extraction; Fingers; Muscles; Prosthetics; Sensor systems; Signal processing; Switches;
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2004 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8566-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMC.2004.1398279