Title :
Fabrication of BESOI-materials using implanted nitrogen as an effective etch stop barrier
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron., Uppsala Univ., Sweden
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Silicon sensors with membrane structures or fabrication of bonding and etch-back silicon-on-insulator (BESOI) materials are commonly produced using p+-doped silicon as an effective etch stop in EDP or KOH solutions. It is shown that an implanted dose of nitrogen (14N+) in the silicon can also act as an effective etch barrier in EDP solutions. The results show that a dose of 4×1016 cm-2 at 120 keV is enough to drastically decrease the silicon etch rate, from 1.4 μm/min to practically zero. There are two major advantages to the use of implanted nitrogen as an etch stop. Since the diffusion constant for nitrogen in silicon (at this concentration) is very low as compared to the diffusion of boron and phosphorus, it is easier to get a well-defined thickness if the following process steps includes high-temperature steps. Also, the nitrogen is not an effective electrically active dopant
Keywords :
elemental semiconductors; etching; ion implantation; nitrogen; semiconductor doping; semiconductor epitaxial layers; semiconductor-insulator boundaries; silicon; SOI materials fabrication; Si:N+; elemental semiconductor; etch back SOI; etch rate; etch stop barrier; high-temperature steps; ion implantation; Annealing; Etching; Fabrication; Nitrogen; Semiconductor films; Silicon; Substrates; Temperature; Thickness measurement; Wafer bonding;
Conference_Titel :
SOS/SOI Technology Conference, 1989., 1989 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Stateline, NV
DOI :
10.1109/SOI.1989.69767