DocumentCode :
2628937
Title :
A neural network trained microphone array system for noise reduction
Author :
Dahl, Mattias ; Claesson, Ingvar
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Signal Process., Univ. of Karlskrona, Sweden
fYear :
1996
fDate :
4-6 Sep 1996
Firstpage :
311
Lastpage :
319
Abstract :
This paper presents a neural network based microphone array system, which is capable to continuously perform speech enhancement and adaptation to nonuniform quantization, such as A-law and μ-law. Such a quantizer is designed to increase the signal to quantization noise ratio (SQNR) for small amplitudes in telecommunications systems. The proposed method primarily developed for hand-free mobile telephones, suppresses the ambient car noise with approximately 10 dB. The system is based upon a multilayer nonlinear backpropagation trained network by using a built-in calibration technique
Keywords :
microphones; backpropagation; calibration; microphone array system; mobile telephones; multilayer nonlinear neural network; noise reduction; nonuniform quantization; speech enhancement; Adaptive arrays; Microphone arrays; Neural networks; Noise level; Nonhomogeneous media; Quantization; Signal design; Signal to noise ratio; Speech enhancement; Telephony;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks for Signal Processing [1996] VI. Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE Signal Processing Society Workshop
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
ISSN :
1089-3555
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3550-3
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/NNSP.1996.548361
Filename :
548361
Link To Document :
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