Title :
Predominance of joule heating effect on the electrode destruction due to a self-healing of a metallized film
Author :
Tortai, J.-H. ; Denat, A. ; Bonifaci, N.
Author_Institution :
LEMD, Grenoble, France
Abstract :
Capacitors made of metallized films of plastics suffer partial discharge named self-healing. This disruptive phenomenon is described as the spontaneous extinction of an electrical arc due to the destruction of the electrodes during the process. In this paper we modelize self-healing by a cylindrical arc that strikes a thin metallic surface. The related pulse of current, limited by the electrode resistance, induces the vaporization of the metal by joule heating. The volume of plasma formed increases with time and we found that the density of energy in the plasma decreases under a critical value such the plasma cannot sustained and then extinguishes. We will describe this model and compare it to experimental data
Keywords :
arcs (electric); capacitors; electrodes; metallisation; partial discharges; Joule heating; cylindrical arc; electrode destruction; metallized film; partial discharge; plasma formation; plastic capacitor; self-healing; thermal model; vaporization; Capacitors; Electric resistance; Electrodes; Heating; Metallization; Partial discharges; Plasma density; Plastic films; Surface discharges; Surface resistance;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 2000 Annual Report Conference on
Conference_Location :
Victoria, BC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6413-9
DOI :
10.1109/CEIDP.2000.884048