DocumentCode
2630958
Title
Using n-grams for the definition of a training set for cursive handwriting recognition
Author
Pflug, Volkmar
Author_Institution
Siemens AG, Germany
fYear
1993
fDate
20-22 Oct 1993
Firstpage
295
Lastpage
298
Abstract
The use of n-grams for the selection of a minimal set of words from a lexicon for use as training words for a handwriting recognizer is presented. The test words selected should cover all or at least most of the graphemes in the section of the language considered. The algorithm reduces the number of test words by up to 70% of the original lexicon size when considering quadgrams. A further reduction is achieved by neglecting rare n-grams. The reduction comes up to 80% for quadgrams. Thus, only 20% of the number of words in the original lexicon have to be trained. Another aspect that may be considered when building the n-grams is that in natural handwriting a word ending Is usually less carefully written than the part of a word. Therefore, n-grams should be longer at the end than at the beginning of a word
Keywords
document image processing; glossaries; handwriting recognition; optical character recognition; cursive handwriting recognition; graphemes; handwriting recognizer; lexicon; lexicon size; n-grams; natural handwriting; quadgrams; training set; training words; word ending; Character generation; Character recognition; Computer science; Databases; Educational institutions; Handwriting recognition; Natural languages; Speech processing; Testing; Writing;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Document Analysis and Recognition, 1993., Proceedings of the Second International Conference on
Conference_Location
Tsukuba Science City
Print_ISBN
0-8186-4960-7
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICDAR.1993.395728
Filename
395728
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