Title :
Detection of blade contamination in turbine flowmeters using neural networks
Author :
Anabtawi, A.L. ; Howlett, R.J.
Author_Institution :
Eng. Res. Centre, Brighton Univ., UK
Abstract :
The accumulation of contaminating materials on the rotor blades of a gas turbine flowmeter is a condition of concern to the manufacturers, since it can lead to loss of calibration. Over time, a deposit of tar and heavy oil mixed with sand and dust can build up on the rotor blades, which causes the meter factor to change from its original value of calibration. A novel neural network technique is described for the detection of blade contamination. The method uses a C language implementation of the multi-layer perceptron (MLP) neural network, which uses a cumulative back-propagation (BKP) algorithm to train and be tested on blade passing time vectors (BPT)
Keywords :
backpropagation; computerised monitoring; condition monitoring; flowmeters; multilayer perceptrons; signal processing; turbines; BKP algorithm; BPT; C language implementation; MLP neural network; blade contamination detection; blade passing time vectors; calibration; contaminating materials; cumulative back-propagation algorithm; gas turbine flowmeter; heavy oil; manufacturers; meter factor; multi-layer perceptron; neural network technique; rotor blades; tar; turbine flowmeters; Blades; Calibration; Change detection algorithms; Contamination; Manufacturing; Multi-layer neural network; Multilayer perceptrons; Neural networks; Petroleum; Turbines;
Conference_Titel :
Knowledge-Based Intelligent Engineering Systems and Allied Technologies, 2000. Proceedings. Fourth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Brighton
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6400-7
DOI :
10.1109/KES.2000.884127