Title :
Power Management of an Ultracapacitor/Battery Hybrid Energy Storage System in an HEV
Author :
Lukic, Srdjan M. ; Wirasingha, Sanjaka G. ; Rodriguez, Fernando ; Cao, Jian ; Emadi, Ali
Author_Institution :
Lab. of Grainger Power Electron. & Motor Drives, Illinois Inst. of Technol., Chicago, IL
Abstract :
To overcome the power delivery limitations of batteries and energy storage limitations of ultracapacitors, hybrid energy storage systems, which combine the two energy sources, have been proposed. A comprehensive review of the state of the art is presented. In addition, a method of optimizing the operation of a battery/ultracapacitor hybrid energy storage system (HESS) is presented. The goal is to set the state of charge of the ultracapacitor and the battery in a way which ensures that the available power and energy is sufficient to supply the drivetrain. By utilizing an algorithm where the states of charge of both systems are tightly controlled, we allow for the overall system size to reduce since more power is available from a smaller energy storage system
Keywords :
energy management systems; hybrid electric vehicles; secondary cells; supercapacitors; HEV; battery hybrid energy storage system; drivetrain; energy storage limitations; power delivery limitations; power management; ultracapacitors; Battery management systems; DC-DC power converters; Electric motors; Energy management; Energy storage; Hybrid electric vehicles; Power system management; Supercapacitors; Topology; Voltage; Batteries; Battery-ultracapacitor hybrids; optimization design; power enhancement;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, 2006. VPPC '06. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Windsor
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0158-5
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0159-3
DOI :
10.1109/VPPC.2006.364357