Title :
Novel techniques for speech compression using wavelet transform
Author :
Hosny, N.M. ; El-Ramly, S.H. ; El-Said, M.H.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Commun. Eng., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt
Abstract :
This paper introduces two new techniques for speech compression using wavelet transforms (WT). The first technique, zero wavelet transform (ZWT), eliminates the high frequency coefficients of the wavelet decomposition with energy values below a certain threshold level. The second technique, average zero wavelet transform (AZWT), in addition to fulfilling the goal of the first technique, averages the approximate coefficients of the wavelet decomposition. These coefficients are almost constant at higher decomposition levels of the transform. The wavelet coefficients are then quantized using Lloyd´s algorithm and coded using the entropy coding technique before being transmitted. At the receiver end, the received signal is decoded and dequantized before being processed.
Keywords :
data compression; decoding; encoding; entropy codes; quantisation (signal); speech coding; wavelet transforms; AZWT technique; Lloyd´s algorithm; ZWT technique; average zero wavelet transform technique; energy threshold level; entropy coding technique; high frequency coefficients elimination; received signal decoding; received signal dequantization; received signal processing; receiver end; speech compression techniques; transform decomposition levels; wavelet coefficient quantization; wavelet coefficient transmission; wavelet decomposition; wavelet decomposition coefficients averaging; wavelet transform; zero wavelet transform technique; Discrete cosine transforms; Discrete transforms; Discrete wavelet transforms; Entropy coding; Frequency; Power engineering and energy; Speech; Testing; Wavelet coefficients; Wavelet transforms;
Conference_Titel :
Microelectronics, 1999. ICM '99. The Eleventh International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6643-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICM.2000.884846