Title :
Computationally efficient beamforming on real experimental data
Author :
Marino, Claudio S. ; Chau, Paul M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., California Univ., San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
Abstract :
We investigate processing Santa Barbara channel experiment (SBCX) data, using Beamforming algorithms that utilize a computationally efficient covariance matrix (CECM) estimate. The algorithms using the CECM are the Bartlett beamformer (CBF) algorithms, the minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) and a white noise gain constrained MVDR (WNGC-MVDR) and a multiple signal characterization algorithm (MUSIC). The processing shows that for all the beamforming algorithms using the CECM in lieu of the sample covariance matrix (SCM) exhibited comparable performance, often overlapping at a reduced computational cost of greater then 20%.
Keywords :
adaptive antenna arrays; array signal processing; covariance matrices; white noise; Bartlett beamformer algorithm; CBF; CECM; MUSIC; MVDR; SBCX; SCM; Santa Barbara channel experiment data; WNGC-MVDR; beamforming algorithm; computationally efficient covariance matrix; minimum variance distortionless response; multiple signal characterization algorithm; sample covariance matrix; white noise gain constrained MVDR; Apertures; Array signal processing; Computational efficiency; Covariance matrix; Degradation; Direction of arrival estimation; Distortion; Equations; Multiple signal classification; White noise;
Conference_Titel :
Signals, Systems and Computers, 2004. Conference Record of the Thirty-Eighth Asilomar Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8622-1
DOI :
10.1109/ACSSC.2004.1399135