Title :
Exploring altruism in social networks
Author :
Yehia, Abeer ; El-Beltagy, Mohammed
Author_Institution :
Oper. Res. & Decision Support Dept., Cairo Univ., Cairo, Egypt
Abstract :
We show in this paper how altruistic behaviour emerges in social networks from an entirely selfish population. The analysis is conducted by simulating the ultimatum game on a Barabasi-Albert network with different degrees of preferential attachment. In previous work pair wise random matching was used in selecting players where all agents are connected, while in the proposed model interactions are limited to only connected agents on the graph. The analysis shows how a social networks structure limits the prevalence of the altruistic behaviour compared to previous work, and how a decrease in selection frequency will increase the chances of selfish agents to survive.
Keywords :
behavioural sciences computing; game theory; network theory (graphs); social networking (online); Barabasi-Albert network; altruistic behaviour; pairwise random matching; social networks; ultimatum game simulation; Agent Based Modelling; Evolution of Cooperation; Evolutionary Game Theory; Social Networks Analysis; The Ultimatum Game;
Conference_Titel :
Informatics and Systems (INFOS), 2014 9th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cairo
Print_ISBN :
978-977-403-689-7
DOI :
10.1109/INFOS.2014.7036696