Title :
Distribution of discharge current in stratified seawater under impulse discharges
Author :
Midi, Nur Shahida ; Ohyama, Ryu-ichiro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Tokai Univ., Hiratsuka, Japan
Abstract :
This work looked on the discharge phenomenon on water surface and underwater when lightning strikes on water surface. It was conducted by using point to plane electrode system in a simulated and bounded seawater environment. Tap water and saline solutions with different conductivity were used as the sample liquids and lightning strike was imitated by applying impulse discharge on the water surface. Discharge characteristics of tap water and saline solution both on water surface and underwater were observed and analyzed by the mean of current magnitude, relation with electrode distance and location, effect of solution conductivity, and current density of each electrode.
Keywords :
lightning; plasma transport processes; seawater; bounded seawater environment; current density; current magnitude; discharge characteristics; discharge current distribution; discharge phenomenon; electrode distance; electrode location; impulse discharges; lightning strike; point to plane electrode system; saline solutions; simulated seawater environment; solution conductivity; stratified seawater; tap water; underwater; water surface; Conductivity; Corona; Current density; Electrodes; Lightning; Sea surface; Surface discharges;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP), 2010 Annual Report Conference on
Conference_Location :
West Lafayette, IN
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9468-2
DOI :
10.1109/CEIDP.2010.5723936