Title :
SOI Optical Switch Matrix Integrated with Spot Size converter (SSC) and Total Internal Reflection (TIR) Mirrors
Author :
Jinzhong Yu ; Shaowu Chen ; Zhiyong Li ; Yuanyuan Chen ; Yuntao Li ; Yanping Li ; Jingwei Liu ; Di Yang
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab. on Integrated Optoelectron., Chinese Acad. of Sci., Beijing
Abstract :
SOI (Silicon on Insulator) based photonic devices has attracted more and more attention in the recent years. Integration of SOI optical switch matrix with isolating grooves, total internal reflection (TIR) mirrors and spot size converter (SSC) was studied. A folding re-arrangeable non-blocking 4times4 optical switch matrix and a blocking 16times16 matrix with TIR mirrors and SSC were fabricated on SOI wafer. The performances, including extinction ratio and the crosstalk, are better than before. The insertion loss and the polarization dependent loss (PDL) at 1.55mum increase slightly with longer device length, more bend and intersecting waveguides. The insertion losses decrease 2-3 dB when anti-reflection films are added in the ends of the devices. The rise and fall times of the devices are 2.1mus and 2.3mus, respectively
Keywords :
antireflection coatings; mirrors; optical films; optical interconnections; optical losses; optical switches; photodiodes; silicon-on-insulator; 1.55 micron; 2.1 mus; 2.3 mus; SOI optical switch matrix; Si-SiO2; antireflection films; based photonic device; crosstalk; extinction ratio; insertion loss; optical interconnection; photodiodes; polarization dependent loss; spot size converter; total internal reflection mirror; Extinction ratio; Insertion loss; Matrix converters; Mirrors; Optical losses; Optical reflection; Optical switches; Silicon on insulator technology; Switching converters; Transmission line matrix methods;
Conference_Titel :
Group IV Photonics, 2006. 3rd IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Ottawa, Ont.
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0096-1
DOI :
10.1109/GROUP4.2006.1708185