Title :
Beam forming dielectric cylindrical EBG antenna
Author :
Biancotto, Claudio ; Record, Paul
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Eng. & Phys. Sci., Heriot-Watt Univ., Edinburgh, UK
Abstract :
The design steps for a novel cylindrical electronic bandgap antenna in the X-band are given. Simulation results, based on a FDTD modeller are also presented as an aid to designing the physical antenna. The antenna demonstrated high directivity in the H-plane. Measurements on a prototype achieved 54% fractional bandwidth with an average gain of 8 dBi and 17.5 dB front to back ratio in the azimuthal plane.
Keywords :
array signal processing; directive antennas; energy gap; finite difference time-domain analysis; microwave antennas; photonic band gap; FDTD modeller; H-plane; azimuthal plane; beam forming dielectric cylindrical EBG antenna; electromagnetic bandgap structures; fractional bandwidth; gain 17.5 dB; gain 6 dB; novel cylindrical electronic bandgap antenna; physical antenna; x-band; Antennas and propagation; Dielectrics; Dipole antennas; Finite difference methods; Frequency; Geometry; Metamaterials; Periodic structures; Photonic band gap; Structural rods;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas & Propagation Conference, 2009. LAPC 2009. Loughborough
Conference_Location :
Loughborough
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2720-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2721-5
DOI :
10.1109/LAPC.2009.5352380