Title : 
High-frequency oscillators using phase-locked arrays of Josephson junctions
         
        
            Author : 
Benz, S.P. ; Booi, P.A.A.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Nat. Inst. of Stand. & Technol., Boulder, CO, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
We present a basic description of Josephson junctions and discuss their use as GHz and THz oscillators. The resistively shunted junction model is used to calculate the available power, linewidth and operating frequency of the oscillators. We discuss how phase-locked arrays of junctions are used to achieve higher power and narrower linewidth. Two experimental examples of phase-locked emission are shown: one from on-chip detection circuits at 150 GHz and one detected off-chip showing a 13 kHz linewidth at 88.8 GHz
         
        
            Keywords : 
Josephson effect; microwave detectors; phase locked oscillators; submillimetre wave devices; submillimetre wave oscillators; superconducting microwave devices; 13 kHz; 150 GHz; 88.8 GHz; Josephson junctions; Josephson oscillators; detected off-chip; high-frequency oscillators; linewidth; on-chip detection circuits; operating frequency; phase-locked arrays; phase-locked emission; resistively shunted junction model; Circuits; Frequency; High temperature superconductors; Josephson junctions; Microwave oscillators; Optical signal processing; Phase detection; Phased arrays; Superconducting transition temperature; Voltage;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Frequency Control Symposium, 1994. 48th., Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Boston, MA
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-1945-1
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/FREQ.1994.398263