Title :
Towards lifelong visual maps
Author :
Konolige, Kurt ; Bowman, James
Author_Institution :
Willow Garage, Menlo Park, CA, USA
Abstract :
The typical SLAM mapping system assumes a static environment and constructs a map that is then used without regard for ongoing changes. Most SLAM systems, such as FastSLAM, also require a single connected run to create a map. In this paper we present a system of visual mapping, using only input from a stereo camera, that continually updates an optimized metric map in large indoor spaces with movable objects: people, furniture, partitions, etc. The system can be stopped and restarted at arbitrary disconnected points, is robust to occlusion and localization failures, and efficiently maintains alternative views of a dynamic environment. It operates completely online at a 30 Hz frame rate.
Keywords :
SLAM (robots); image sensors; mobile robots; robot vision; FastSLAM; SLAM mapping system; localization failures; mobile robots; occlusion; visual maps; Cameras; Extraterrestrial measurements; Filters; Intelligent robots; Layout; Mobile robots; Robot sensing systems; Robustness; Simultaneous localization and mapping; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2009. IROS 2009. IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
St. Louis, MO
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3803-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3804-4
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2009.5354121