Title : 
Particle swarm optimization of miniaturized quadrature reflection phase structure for low-profile antenna applications
         
        
            Author : 
Jin, Nanbo ; Rahmat-Samii, Yahya
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A new terminology, quadrature reflection phase structure (QRPS), is defined. Without applying traditional methods, such as effective circuit modeling, a parallel PSO/FDTD (particle swarm optimization/finite difference time-domain) algorithm is utilized to determine a QRPS topology based on its reflection phase characteristics. The optimized QRPS has miniaturized dimensions and provides good performance in a surface wave antenna application. The parallel PSO/FDTD algorithm has the potential to be promising in more complicated QRPS/EBG designs, by exploiting the robustness of the PSO kernel, the accuracy of a full-wave simulator and faster computation due to its parallel implementation.
         
        
            Keywords : 
antenna radiation patterns; dipole antennas; electromagnetic wave reflection; finite difference time-domain analysis; monopole antennas; particle swarm optimisation; photonic band gap; surface electromagnetic waves; topology; EBG; FDTD; circuit modeling; finite difference time-domain; low-profile antenna; low-profile dipole antenna; miniaturized quadrature reflection phase structure; monopole-like antenna; parallel algorithm; parallel implementation; particle swarm optimization; radiation pattern; reflection phase characteristics; surface wave antenna; topology; Circuit topology; Finite difference methods; Metamaterials; Particle swarm optimization; Periodic structures; Reflection; Reflector antennas; Surface waves; Terminology; Time domain analysis;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 2005 IEEE
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-8883-6
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/APS.2005.1551989